13. Faal-e-Amr wa Nahiy thalaathi-mujarrid Afaal-e-Saheehah [p114]

Faal-e-Maadiy aur Faal-e-Mudaari “Thalaathi-Mujarrid Afaal-e-Saheehah Maroof aur Majhool ke karney ke baad abh hum “Faal-e-Amr wa Nahiy Thalaathi Mujarrid Afaal-e-Saheehah” koh Jaanengey.        

#Faal-e-Amr Banaane ka tareeqa

>Yaad-rahey is-faal mein Humney “Haazir/ Mukhaatib ke seego sey banta hai”

>Faal-e-Amr Mudaari ke ke Mukhaatib ke Seege sey banta hai,

>Haazir ke Ta-Zabar koh giraa-dey aur Hamzat-ul-wasl lagaa-dey uske baad agar Ayn-kalma Zabar-Zeyr ho toh Hamzat-ul-wasl “zeyri” hota hai, aur agar Ayn-kalma mein peysh ho toh hamzat-ul-wasl “peyshi” hoga, Amr ke Hamzat-ul-wasl mein Zabar/fatah nahi hota hai.

                   

Wazan	Mudaari	Amr
انتَ	تَفْعَلُ	اِفْعَلْ
انتما	تَفْعَلَانِ	اِفْعَلَا
انتم	تَفْعَلُونَ	اِفْعَلُوا
انتِ	تَفْعَلِيْنَ	اِفْعَلِيْ
انتما	تَفْعَلَانِ	اِفْعَلَا
انتن	تَفْعَلْنَ	اِفْعَلْنَ

 

#Faal-e-Nahiy Banaane ka tareeqa

>Nahiy banaane ke liye bhi Mukhaatib/ Haazir key seego ka saath “Laa” ko Pahle lagaa dete hai, aur lafz mein koyi farq nahi hota hai sirf aakhir mein sukoon/ jazam lagaa dey.

Wazan	Amr	Nahiy
انتَ	اِفْعَلْ	لَا تَفْعَلْ
انتما	اِفْعَلَا	لَا تَفْعَلَانِ
انتم	اِفْعَلُوا	لَا تَفْعَلْنَ
انتِ	اِفْعَلِيْ	لَا تَفْعَلِيْنَ
انتما	اِفْعَلَا	لَا تَفْعَلَانِ
انتن	اِفْعَلْنَ	لَا تَفْعَلْنَ

لَا تَفْعَلْ La-Taf3al [tum mat karo/ tum nahi karo].