15. اسم الظرف Ism-e-Zharf, The Adverbs [p32]

 Zharf 2-doh tarah key hotay hai wo yeh hai;

ظرف زمان Zharf-e-zamaan Time Adverb

ظرف مكان Zharf-e-makaan Location Adverb

                  

Yeh wo ism-e-mushtaq hai joh zamaan (zamaanah) aur makaan (kisi jagah) sey talluq rakhta hai, ya joh zamaanah aur kisi makaan bataaye usseh bhi zharf kahte hai “Hillu” Halaal sey “Mahillu” Halaal ki jagah.

Aagey aaney waali post aur sabaq mein ism-e-Zharf ki tafseel hogi, abhi key liye yaha darj Zharf koh yaad karle’n uske maani key saath.

فَوْقَ	Fawqa	Uppar
تَحْتَ	Tahta	Niche
اَمَامَ	Amaama	Saamne
خَلْفَ	Khalfa	Peeche
وَرَآءَ	Waraa’a	Peeche
قَبْلُ	Qablu	Pahle
بَعْدَ	Ba3da	Baad
بَيْنَ	Bayna	Darmiyaan
حَوْلَ	Hawla	Ird-Gird
عِنْدَ	3inda	Paas
مَعَ	Ma3a	Saath